Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
cahyoko edi tando

Institutions
1Master Program in Public Administration, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A,Surakarta, Indonesia

2Department of Public Administration, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
Poverty is one of complex problem engages many stakeholders that exist in society. Government as the highest authority will not be able to do everything, therefore it certainly requires other parties who are willing to help overcome poverty especially in the city of Surakarta. The solution offered by researchers is through Collaborative Governance to overcome this poverty problem. This study employs literature review approach to analyze how the patterns of poverty reduction based on the results of previous studies. The method utilize literature review using 2 keywords that are collaborative governance and poverty. The results revealed that there are at least 3 patterns in poverty reduction, that establish a poverty alleviation agency, then initiation from the private sector and finally a local wisdom approach. However, in Surakarta City, there can be at least 2 patterns, that are establishing a special agency that handles poverty, and the second approach is based on local wisdom.

Keywords
Collaborative Governance, Poverty, and Surakarta City.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6NGUgwHPXCan

Corresponding Author
cahyoko edi tando

Institutions
1Master Program in Public Administration, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A,Surakarta, Indonesia

2Department of Public Administration, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
Poverty is one of complex problem engages many stakeholders that exist in society. Government as the highest authority will not be able to do everything, therefore it certainly requires other parties who are willing to help overcome poverty especially in the city of Surakarta. The solution offered by researchers is through Collaborative Governance to overcome this poverty problem. This study employs literature review approach to analyze how the patterns of poverty reduction based on the results of previous studies. The method utilize literature review using 2 keywords that are collaborative governance and poverty. The results revealed that there are at least 3 patterns in poverty reduction, that establish a poverty alleviation agency, then initiation from the private sector and finally a local wisdom approach. However, in Surakarta City, there can be at least 2 patterns, that are establishing a special agency that handles poverty, and the second approach is based on local wisdom.

Keywords
Collaborative Governance, Poverty, and Surakarta City.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QwvCHGfLxdkT

Corresponding Author
Bianglala Asmarasari

Institutions
Universitas Diponegoro, Jl.Prof.Sh.Soedharto, Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract
Reducing infant and under-five mortality by 2030 is one of the goals of sustainable development. One way to achieve the aforementioned goal is to intensify the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. In Indonesia, it was recorded that in 2017 the exclusive breastfeeding had only reached 61.33%, while in Semarang, the city had reached only 67.33%. The factor that influences the lack of awareness in exclusive breastfeeding is low self-efficacy among mothers. Using descriptive qualitative methods through in-depth interviews and documentation studies, this study aims to form a collaborative governance model in exclusive breastfeeding policy practices in Semarang City. Collaborative Governance in advocating exclusive breastfeeding policy is particularly crucial because not only the government is incapable to overcome these difficulties themselves, but also the complexity of working mothers continues to increase. Collaboration involves academicians, NGOs/Civil Society, Government, and Media. The Collaborative Governance model is built on the types of stakeholders in penta-helix chart. This model is presumed to be able to enhance self-efficacy in exclusive breastfeeding based on the actors role and interests.

Keywords
collaborative governance, self-efficacy, policy advocacy, exclusive breastfeeding practice

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MDzCWNqBwnbL

Corresponding Author
Bianglala Asmarasari

Institutions
Universitas Diponegoro, Jl.Prof.Sh.Soedharto, Semarang, Indonesia

Abstract
Reducing infant and under-five mortality by 2030 is one of the goals of sustainable development. One way to achieve the aforementioned goal is to intensify the practice of exclusive breastfeeding. In Indonesia, it was recorded that in 2017 the exclusive breastfeeding had only reached 61.33%, while in Semarang, the city had reached only 67.33%. The factor that influences the lack of awareness in exclusive breastfeeding is low self-efficacy among mothers. Using descriptive qualitative methods through in-depth interviews and documentation studies, this study aims to form a collaborative governance model in exclusive breastfeeding policy practices in Semarang City. Collaborative Governance in advocating exclusive breastfeeding policy is particularly crucial because not only the government is incapable to overcome these difficulties themselves, but also the complexity of working mothers continues to increase. Collaboration involves academicians, NGOs/Civil Society, Government, and Media. The Collaborative Governance model is built on the types of stakeholders in penta-helix chart. This model is presumed to be able to enhance self-efficacy in exclusive breastfeeding based on the actors role and interests.

Keywords
collaborative governance, self-efficacy, policy advocacy, exclusive breastfeeding practice

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/LX4DzhFvYN6x

Corresponding Author
Wisnu Widjanarko

Institutions
Departement of Communication Science
Faculty of Social and Political Science
Jenderal Soedirman University

Abstract
A new paradigm in public services in Indonesia which is increasing participation and active role of stakeholders becoming a one of indicator for a good public institution. For this reason, a communication mechanism is needed that can connect the interests of two parties institution and stakeholder, so that public expectations are fulfilled and the performance of public institution can be held accountable. This also applies in context of higher education institution, like Jenderal Soedirman University as a state universities with the status of public service entities where public service orientation and stakeholder satisfaction are an integral part in implementing institution mandates in of education, research and community service activities. The aims of this study is to identify what kind of communication mechanisms is need to be carried out in realizing a culture of public participation and active role in higher education institution as one of the public service entities in Indonesia. The informants in this study are representation students, student council and student group interest, who were the biggest beneficiary groups that institution served. sing a focus group discussion approach as a data collection technique and interactive model as a data analysis technique, a number of finding are identified, that are communication channels that are friendly to access, give respond quickly with respect and personally and giving progress report as communication mechanism in managing student aspirations and complaints. Those findings are expected to be facilitated by university management so that they can improve and maintain the quality of services, realize stakeholder satisfaction and become an instrument for controlling the performance of their apparatus. This management of complain handling is not to violate the independence of universities, on the other hand is to identify best practice minimum standards that will protect the rights of students, staff and the university itself.

Keywords
Complaint Handling, Public Relations, Public Service, Higher Education

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Qzmh2ud9LKJy

Corresponding Author
Wisnu Widjanarko

Institutions
Departement of Communication Science
Faculty of Social and Political Science
Jenderal Soedirman University

Abstract
A new paradigm in public services in Indonesia which is increasing participation and active role of stakeholders becoming a one of indicator for a good public institution. For this reason, a communication mechanism is needed that can connect the interests of two parties institution and stakeholder, so that public expectations are fulfilled and the performance of public institution can be held accountable. This also applies in context of higher education institution, like Jenderal Soedirman University as a state universities with the status of public service entities where public service orientation and stakeholder satisfaction are an integral part in implementing institution mandates in of education, research and community service activities. The aims of this study is to identify what kind of communication mechanisms is need to be carried out in realizing a culture of public participation and active role in higher education institution as one of the public service entities in Indonesia. The informants in this study are representation students, student council and student group interest, who were the biggest beneficiary groups that institution served. sing a focus group discussion approach as a data collection technique and interactive model as a data analysis technique, a number of finding are identified, that are communication channels that are friendly to access, give respond quickly with respect and personally and giving progress report as communication mechanism in managing student aspirations and complaints. Those findings are expected to be facilitated by university management so that they can improve and maintain the quality of services, realize stakeholder satisfaction and become an instrument for controlling the performance of their apparatus. This management of complain handling is not to violate the independence of universities, on the other hand is to identify best practice minimum standards that will protect the rights of students, staff and the university itself.

Keywords
Complaint Handling, Public Relations, Public Service, Higher Education

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JLCxcuQghGnY

Corresponding Author
Ika Riswanti Putranti

Institutions
a.Pusat Kajian Ketahanan Siber, Departemen Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Diponegoro (Corresponding Author) Email : ikarisp[at]gmail.com
b.Departemen Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Diponegoro

Abstract
Cyber space is increasingly playing an important role in the global world, affecting the pattern of relations between countries. The issue of non-traditional security threats is shifting towards the threat typology associated with cyber space. The concept of national security began to be complemented by a national cyber security strategy to support the security of its national interests, one of which was in the field of foreign trade. Where the country needs to ensure the security of cyber ecosystems to ensure the smooth flow of goods in order to maintain national economic stability. The large flow of goods in and out of a country makes the flow of data and information increasingly large and complex, and brings hidden costs in the form of cyber security threats. Cyber security concepts that are considered not responsive and resilient in dealing with and overcoming cyber attacks can occur at any time with patterns and types that continue to evolve. Cyber security gaps that are only able to respond during cyber attacks are not able to overcome the pattern and type of attack in the future in an anticipatory manner. The concept of cyber security should begin to be developed into cyber security that has patterns of recovery, adaptation, and evolution so as to be able to answer the dynamics of challenges in international trade. Interrupted cyber systems in international trade will potentially cause disruption of international relations because the threat of losses caused not only affects one country. The increasingly complex international trade context and involving big data should be one of the top priorities for cyber resilience strategies. This paper starts by explaining the state of play of cyber resilience in international relations and trade law. Next, analysis why the concept of cyber resilience in the perspective of international relations and trade law needs to be revised to face challenges in the digital economy. The specific reference in this study is ASEAN plus Six countries.

Keywords
cyber resilience, cyber security, international relations, trade law, big data, digital economy.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/7MTNH3dtnuB2

Corresponding Author
Ika Riswanti Putranti

Institutions
a.Pusat Kajian Ketahanan Siber, Departemen Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Diponegoro (Corresponding Author) Email : ikarisp[at]gmail.com
b.Departemen Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Diponegoro

Abstract
Cyber space is increasingly playing an important role in the global world, affecting the pattern of relations between countries. The issue of non-traditional security threats is shifting towards the threat typology associated with cyber space. The concept of national security began to be complemented by a national cyber security strategy to support the security of its national interests, one of which was in the field of foreign trade. Where the country needs to ensure the security of cyber ecosystems to ensure the smooth flow of goods in order to maintain national economic stability. The large flow of goods in and out of a country makes the flow of data and information increasingly large and complex, and brings hidden costs in the form of cyber security threats. Cyber security concepts that are considered not responsive and resilient in dealing with and overcoming cyber attacks can occur at any time with patterns and types that continue to evolve. Cyber security gaps that are only able to respond during cyber attacks are not able to overcome the pattern and type of attack in the future in an anticipatory manner. The concept of cyber security should begin to be developed into cyber security that has patterns of recovery, adaptation, and evolution so as to be able to answer the dynamics of challenges in international trade. Interrupted cyber systems in international trade will potentially cause disruption of international relations because the threat of losses caused not only affects one country. The increasingly complex international trade context and involving big data should be one of the top priorities for cyber resilience strategies. This paper starts by explaining the state of play of cyber resilience in international relations and trade law. Next, analysis why the concept of cyber resilience in the perspective of international relations and trade law needs to be revised to face challenges in the digital economy. The specific reference in this study is ASEAN plus Six countries.

Keywords
cyber resilience, cyber security, international relations, trade law, big data, digital economy.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/aNuWQLhTHdFp

Corresponding Author
afifah nur hidayah

Institutions
a)Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kampus Bumi Tri Dharma, Jl. H.E.A. Mokodompit, Kendari

Abstract
Early childhood education teachers play a very important role in achieving the objectives of sustainable development based program at school. However, many obstacles faced by teachers when implementing a new program. including this sustainable based education program. Therefor a support system is needed to overcome these problems. This library research-based research aims to answer the problem of what kind of support system for early childhood teachers in starting and maintaining the education based on the concept of sustainable development. There were two types of support systems that can be implemented, namely conventional system and social media based system.These systems were designed based on a behavioral psychology approach.

Keywords
early childhood teacher, support system

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KTDNn2gYUEqd

Corresponding Author
afifah nur hidayah

Institutions
a)Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kampus Bumi Tri Dharma, Jl. H.E.A. Mokodompit, Kendari

Abstract
Early childhood education teachers play a very important role in achieving the objectives of sustainable development based program at school. However, many obstacles faced by teachers when implementing a new program. including this sustainable based education program. Therefor a support system is needed to overcome these problems. This library research-based research aims to answer the problem of what kind of support system for early childhood teachers in starting and maintaining the education based on the concept of sustainable development. There were two types of support systems that can be implemented, namely conventional system and social media based system.These systems were designed based on a behavioral psychology approach.

Keywords
early childhood teacher, support system

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/wWLBuj967A4d

Corresponding Author
Jauharoti Alfin

Institutions
Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Abstract
Teacher Continuing Professional Development (CPD) is the mandate of the law to improve the quality of education in Indonesia coupled with the provision of professional allowances. Until now the CPD has not been running ideal. The teacher still positions himself to wait for the professional development program from the government. The teacher has not positioned himself as an active subject in improving his professional competence. Finland is a model that can be used as an example in developing CPD. From the essence of CPD, Finland can be a leading country in education. They make CPD as an instrument designed since the period of education of prospective teachers and integrating CPD work with institutional functions of higher education. Madrasah teachers are an important subject to be considered in implementing CPD policies. They became one of the groups of teachers who helped bridge the development of education and at the same time were obliged to maintain the moral and moral character of the students religion. Several studies show that this group of teachers is at the lower level of the teacher strata in Indonesia. Starting from the education qualification mismatch with the subject matter to the low competencies they have.

Keywords
Continuing Professionalism Development (CPD), Teachers, Islamic School (Madrasah), Finland

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mcW38ADMBvPK

Corresponding Author
Jauharoti Alfin

Institutions
Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Abstract
Teacher Continuing Professional Development (CPD) is the mandate of the law to improve the quality of education in Indonesia coupled with the provision of professional allowances. Until now the CPD has not been running ideal. The teacher still positions himself to wait for the professional development program from the government. The teacher has not positioned himself as an active subject in improving his professional competence. Finland is a model that can be used as an example in developing CPD. From the essence of CPD, Finland can be a leading country in education. They make CPD as an instrument designed since the period of education of prospective teachers and integrating CPD work with institutional functions of higher education. Madrasah teachers are an important subject to be considered in implementing CPD policies. They became one of the groups of teachers who helped bridge the development of education and at the same time were obliged to maintain the moral and moral character of the students religion. Several studies show that this group of teachers is at the lower level of the teacher strata in Indonesia. Starting from the education qualification mismatch with the subject matter to the low competencies they have.

Keywords
Continuing Professionalism Development (CPD), Teachers, Islamic School (Madrasah), Finland

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BzNgWuycTHmP

Corresponding Author
DYAH RETNA PUSPITA

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences,
University of Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
The high number of divorce cases in Cilacap Regency in the last few years (the most in number in Central Java) is an interesting phenomenon to study especially among the State Civil Apparatus/ASN. This is in line with their role as government policy implementers and public service providers who need harmonious family support. This study aims to describe the profile of divorce among ASN/PNS over the 2015-2017 period. This study applies descriptive-quantitative approach by utilizing the secondary data from the Regional Agency for Civil Service, Education and Training (BKPPD) of Cilacap Regency. The data was then analyzed using descriptive statistics. The result shows that at tht period, the number of cases is quite a lot, but it tended to decrease. Most of them are women as the plaintiffs and are from the Education Agency, especially as teacher. Most of them are highly educated (S1), have been married for over 20 years and have two children. In general, the causative factor is the lack of conjugal communication and worsened by other factors such as economic problems, domestic violence and infidelity. It is recommended that each agency (especially the Office of Education) increase the coaching of family resilience to its employees.

Keywords
divorce, family resilience, divorce among ASN/PNS, Cilacap Regency

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tmTK2Q7zvkpX

Corresponding Author
DYAH RETNA PUSPITA

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences,
University of Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
The high number of divorce cases in Cilacap Regency in the last few years (the most in number in Central Java) is an interesting phenomenon to study especially among the State Civil Apparatus/ASN. This is in line with their role as government policy implementers and public service providers who need harmonious family support. This study aims to describe the profile of divorce among ASN/PNS over the 2015-2017 period. This study applies descriptive-quantitative approach by utilizing the secondary data from the Regional Agency for Civil Service, Education and Training (BKPPD) of Cilacap Regency. The data was then analyzed using descriptive statistics. The result shows that at tht period, the number of cases is quite a lot, but it tended to decrease. Most of them are women as the plaintiffs and are from the Education Agency, especially as teacher. Most of them are highly educated (S1), have been married for over 20 years and have two children. In general, the causative factor is the lack of conjugal communication and worsened by other factors such as economic problems, domestic violence and infidelity. It is recommended that each agency (especially the Office of Education) increase the coaching of family resilience to its employees.

Keywords
divorce, family resilience, divorce among ASN/PNS, Cilacap Regency

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TWvKmX8Pzbx4

Corresponding Author
Jacika Pifi Nugraheni

Institutions
Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami, Surakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
The institutional formation of the Soloraya Tourism Forum is one of the governments efforts to build tourism in Soloraya in a synergic, integrated and sustainable manner. This study seeks to discuss the perspective of institutional theory related to aspects of network analysis at the empirical level to analyze whether the formation of a soloraya tourism forum is able to strengthen the network or even sharpen the competition of interests among stakeholders. Many institutions emphasize the rules of the game and collective activities for the common or public interests, for this reason this paper focuses on the structure, functions and management of forums to find answers to research questions. The method in this study uses document analysis, literature study and direct observation. The results of the study indicate that the establishment of the soloraya tourism forum institution sharpens competition for interest. Stakeholders perceptions vary mainly in relation to the implementation of regional autonomy. They tend to stay away from the integrity that can be identified from the policies of each region, so as not to support the success of the Soloraya Tourism Forum. We also describe interactions between stakeholders that are not related to each other.

Keywords
tourism institutions, perception, network analysis

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VCZ7FNXzBWJq

Corresponding Author
Jacika Pifi Nugraheni

Institutions
Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami, Surakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
The institutional formation of the Soloraya Tourism Forum is one of the governments efforts to build tourism in Soloraya in a synergic, integrated and sustainable manner. This study seeks to discuss the perspective of institutional theory related to aspects of network analysis at the empirical level to analyze whether the formation of a soloraya tourism forum is able to strengthen the network or even sharpen the competition of interests among stakeholders. Many institutions emphasize the rules of the game and collective activities for the common or public interests, for this reason this paper focuses on the structure, functions and management of forums to find answers to research questions. The method in this study uses document analysis, literature study and direct observation. The results of the study indicate that the establishment of the soloraya tourism forum institution sharpens competition for interest. Stakeholders perceptions vary mainly in relation to the implementation of regional autonomy. They tend to stay away from the integrity that can be identified from the policies of each region, so as not to support the success of the Soloraya Tourism Forum. We also describe interactions between stakeholders that are not related to each other.

Keywords
tourism institutions, perception, network analysis

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HCcJaXpLFzjB

Corresponding Author
Dwiyanto Indiahono

Institutions
Public Administration Department, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia

Abstract
The State Civil Apparatus Act confirms that civil servants must uphold the principle of neutrality. The principle of neutrality indicates that every ASN employee is impartial from any form of influence and does not take the interests of anyone. On the other hand, the climate of democracy provides individuals with ample scope for expression in online media, and political actors who are intensely campaigning for themselves through social media. ASN must maintain their behavior on social media to maintain the principle of neutrality. Social media can be a new window in seeing ASNs professionalism seen from the aspect of upholding the principle of bureaucratic neutrality. ASN is a unifying agent of the nation, so that enforcing bureaucratic impartiality is one of the keys to the establishment of bureaucratic reform in the future.

Keywords
political actors, bureaucracy, interests, social media, neutrality.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/qre8bAVLpD37

Corresponding Author
Dwiyanto Indiahono

Institutions
Public Administration Department, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia

Abstract
The State Civil Apparatus Act confirms that civil servants must uphold the principle of neutrality. The principle of neutrality indicates that every ASN employee is impartial from any form of influence and does not take the interests of anyone. On the other hand, the climate of democracy provides individuals with ample scope for expression in online media, and political actors who are intensely campaigning for themselves through social media. ASN must maintain their behavior on social media to maintain the principle of neutrality. Social media can be a new window in seeing ASNs professionalism seen from the aspect of upholding the principle of bureaucratic neutrality. ASN is a unifying agent of the nation, so that enforcing bureaucratic impartiality is one of the keys to the establishment of bureaucratic reform in the future.

Keywords
political actors, bureaucracy, interests, social media, neutrality.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MBcRUrGkp7mX

Corresponding Author
Kismartini Kismartini

Institutions
DIPONEGORO UNIVERSITY

Abstract
The size of Indonesias population and the rapid rate of population growth from 2010-2016 which reached 1.36%, caused the need for logistics to be even greater. While based on 2017 data shows, logistics costs in Indonesia are still quite large at 23.5% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Transportation costs are one of the most influential components, which amounts to 60% of the total logistics costs. This condition was caused by the inadequate supporting infrastructure of transportation in Indonesia. Transportation supporting infrastructure is considered very important as one of the efforts to realize the seventeen goals of sustainable development which the government is intensively implementing. Based on these conditions the government is required to be careful in regulating and suppressing the cost of logistics costs, especially in the field of transportation infrastructure so that the community is still able to obtain logistics at a cost that is still within the limits of its ability to realize Suistanable Development Goals. One form of development program and protection of transportation infrastructure taken by the government is a policy on revitalizing the implementation of weighing motor vehicles on Pantura Road, Central Java. The problem raised in this study is about the still dynamics of the problems that accompany the journey of the policy of implementing the weighing of motorized vehicles on Pantura in the Central Java Region which could potentially hinder the flow of logistics distribution of goods. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of Perdirhubdat policy Number SK.3723 / AJ.005 / DRJD / 2018 concerning the 2017-2024 Motor Vehicle Weighing Revitalization Road Map on the Pantura Road in Central Java. This study is a qualitative type, with a descriptive-explanatory approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the revitalization program in the implementation of weighing motorized vehicles has not been fully maximized. This can be seen from the evaluation indicators including effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, resposivity, and accuracy that still have not reached the target. While the factors that influence the implementation of the revitalization program in the implementation of weighing motor vehicles on Pantura Road in the Central Java Region include consistency of communication, HR management, disposition and organizational structure.

Keywords
policy evaluation, policy resources, motor vehicles weighing

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Qep9cCE3dFtu

Corresponding Author
Kismartini Kismartini

Institutions
DIPONEGORO UNIVERSITY

Abstract
The size of Indonesias population and the rapid rate of population growth from 2010-2016 which reached 1.36%, caused the need for logistics to be even greater. While based on 2017 data shows, logistics costs in Indonesia are still quite large at 23.5% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Transportation costs are one of the most influential components, which amounts to 60% of the total logistics costs. This condition was caused by the inadequate supporting infrastructure of transportation in Indonesia. Transportation supporting infrastructure is considered very important as one of the efforts to realize the seventeen goals of sustainable development which the government is intensively implementing. Based on these conditions the government is required to be careful in regulating and suppressing the cost of logistics costs, especially in the field of transportation infrastructure so that the community is still able to obtain logistics at a cost that is still within the limits of its ability to realize Suistanable Development Goals. One form of development program and protection of transportation infrastructure taken by the government is a policy on revitalizing the implementation of weighing motor vehicles on Pantura Road, Central Java. The problem raised in this study is about the still dynamics of the problems that accompany the journey of the policy of implementing the weighing of motorized vehicles on Pantura in the Central Java Region which could potentially hinder the flow of logistics distribution of goods. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of Perdirhubdat policy Number SK.3723 / AJ.005 / DRJD / 2018 concerning the 2017-2024 Motor Vehicle Weighing Revitalization Road Map on the Pantura Road in Central Java. This study is a qualitative type, with a descriptive-explanatory approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the revitalization program in the implementation of weighing motorized vehicles has not been fully maximized. This can be seen from the evaluation indicators including effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, resposivity, and accuracy that still have not reached the target. While the factors that influence the implementation of the revitalization program in the implementation of weighing motor vehicles on Pantura Road in the Central Java Region include consistency of communication, HR management, disposition and organizational structure.

Keywords
policy evaluation, policy resources, motor vehicles weighing

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xcgUYbzJGHCT

Corresponding Author
Yuli Tirtariandi El Anshori

Institutions
Universitas Terbuka

Abstract
Disaster Mitigation in Pangkalpinang City is one of the concerns of the Pangkalpinang City Government after the major floods in 2016. The topographical condition of Pangkalpinang City makes it increasingly flood prone. This study aims to look at how disaster mitigation policies are carried out by the Pangkalpinang City Government, especially by the Disaster Management Agency of Pangkalpinang City. This study uses qualitative methods with exploratory models (case studies). Data collection techniques used are through in-depth interviews and FGDs, document studies, field observations. This research is also supported by quantitative data obtained from questionnaires. The result of the study shows that several disaster mitigation policies that have had a positive impact on Disaster Management Agency include structural and non-structural mitigation. For example in terms of social, administrative, environmental, structural, legal, and economic aspects. While the obstacles faced by the Disaster Management Agency include the aspect of funding, social aspect, and political aspects. Suggestions that can be given to the Pangkalpinang City Government are the need for more serious attention from the City Government and House of Representatives on the existence of Disaster Management Agency because Pangkalpinang City is now prone to major floods, including stagnant water conditions (small floods); The Disaster Management Agency needs to immediately map flood-prone areas in Pangkalpinang City so that it can take preventive steps in the future; and public knowledge of the risk of floods needs to be improved.

Keywords
Policy Analysis, Disaster Mitigation, Flood

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ZevBcDAKL9pb

Corresponding Author
Yuli Tirtariandi El Anshori

Institutions
Universitas Terbuka

Abstract
Disaster Mitigation in Pangkalpinang City is one of the concerns of the Pangkalpinang City Government after the major floods in 2016. The topographical condition of Pangkalpinang City makes it increasingly flood prone. This study aims to look at how disaster mitigation policies are carried out by the Pangkalpinang City Government, especially by the Disaster Management Agency of Pangkalpinang City. This study uses qualitative methods with exploratory models (case studies). Data collection techniques used are through in-depth interviews and FGDs, document studies, field observations. This research is also supported by quantitative data obtained from questionnaires. The result of the study shows that several disaster mitigation policies that have had a positive impact on Disaster Management Agency include structural and non-structural mitigation. For example in terms of social, administrative, environmental, structural, legal, and economic aspects. While the obstacles faced by the Disaster Management Agency include the aspect of funding, social aspect, and political aspects. Suggestions that can be given to the Pangkalpinang City Government are the need for more serious attention from the City Government and House of Representatives on the existence of Disaster Management Agency because Pangkalpinang City is now prone to major floods, including stagnant water conditions (small floods); The Disaster Management Agency needs to immediately map flood-prone areas in Pangkalpinang City so that it can take preventive steps in the future; and public knowledge of the risk of floods needs to be improved.

Keywords
Policy Analysis, Disaster Mitigation, Flood

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/dKmQz8cp3JFH

Corresponding Author
Andi Ali Said Akbar

Institutions
Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
This research deals with two different but related topics, financial literacy and its effect in improving capacity to access information and banking services and budget policy and government capacity to intervene and protect migrant worker in Banyumas Regency. Most of researcher and policy maker consider problems and vulnerability faced by migrant worker derive from lack of supervising and coordinating capacities of the governments agencies and that of personal capacity of prospective migrant workers due to educational and socio-economic backgrounds. Different from most of scholarly studies on migrant workers, this research assumes that the lack of financial literacy and the absence of governments budget affirmative policy are roots of the problem. The lack of financial literacy has to do with personal capacity to access information and services while the absence of affirmative policy relates to structural and financial constraints faced by the government to intervene and protect migrant worker. Both problems are directly responsible for ongoing exploitation faced by those working overseas. This research finds out that while migrant workers contributes significantly to boost domestic economy trough remittance on the one hand and deal with unemployment problems on the other, most of migrant worker still relies on high interest debt and rent seeking practices. Though the government currently provides low interest credit program accessible to prospective migrant worker, this research shows that most problems faced by migrant workers in particular and employment problems in general have to be addressed through citizens and private sectors initiatives rather than government interference.

Keywords
migrant worker, affirmative policy, budget, financial literacy, employment

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GmC4QPDE9YH3

Corresponding Author
Andi Ali Said Akbar

Institutions
Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
This research deals with two different but related topics, financial literacy and its effect in improving capacity to access information and banking services and budget policy and government capacity to intervene and protect migrant worker in Banyumas Regency. Most of researcher and policy maker consider problems and vulnerability faced by migrant worker derive from lack of supervising and coordinating capacities of the governments agencies and that of personal capacity of prospective migrant workers due to educational and socio-economic backgrounds. Different from most of scholarly studies on migrant workers, this research assumes that the lack of financial literacy and the absence of governments budget affirmative policy are roots of the problem. The lack of financial literacy has to do with personal capacity to access information and services while the absence of affirmative policy relates to structural and financial constraints faced by the government to intervene and protect migrant worker. Both problems are directly responsible for ongoing exploitation faced by those working overseas. This research finds out that while migrant workers contributes significantly to boost domestic economy trough remittance on the one hand and deal with unemployment problems on the other, most of migrant worker still relies on high interest debt and rent seeking practices. Though the government currently provides low interest credit program accessible to prospective migrant worker, this research shows that most problems faced by migrant workers in particular and employment problems in general have to be addressed through citizens and private sectors initiatives rather than government interference.

Keywords
migrant worker, affirmative policy, budget, financial literacy, employment

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bDmFPLkR8rKu

Corresponding Author
Wahyuningrat Wahyuningrat

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences
University of Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Abstract The number of wigs and false eyelashes factories in Purbalingga Regency that employing tens of thousands of female is an interesting subject to study from a gender perspective. For this reason, this study aims to examine the employment conditions in Purbalingga Regency in terms of business conditions, employment status, number of working hours and open unemployment rates. This research applies a descriptive quantitative approach by utilizing the 2017 Purbalingga Regency Gender Profile data which is supported by other related data. The data was then analyzed using a gender perspective. The results of the study show that many of Purbalingga residents, mostly females, work as laborers/workers/employees. Female workers dominate the processing industry business sector, while the male group is more engaged in agriculture and the like. Female workers also work more in the formal private sector or as migrant workers. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate of male is much higher than female. This is due to more open employment opportunities for female along with the number of wigs and false eyelashes factories in this region that prefer female workers to male ones.

Keywords
gender, gender-perspective planning, male-oriented labor policies, Purbalingga.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eRgJHLkUcxGP

Corresponding Author
Wahyuningrat Wahyuningrat

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences
University of Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Abstract The number of wigs and false eyelashes factories in Purbalingga Regency that employing tens of thousands of female is an interesting subject to study from a gender perspective. For this reason, this study aims to examine the employment conditions in Purbalingga Regency in terms of business conditions, employment status, number of working hours and open unemployment rates. This research applies a descriptive quantitative approach by utilizing the 2017 Purbalingga Regency Gender Profile data which is supported by other related data. The data was then analyzed using a gender perspective. The results of the study show that many of Purbalingga residents, mostly females, work as laborers/workers/employees. Female workers dominate the processing industry business sector, while the male group is more engaged in agriculture and the like. Female workers also work more in the formal private sector or as migrant workers. Meanwhile, the unemployment rate of male is much higher than female. This is due to more open employment opportunities for female along with the number of wigs and false eyelashes factories in this region that prefer female workers to male ones.

Keywords
gender, gender-perspective planning, male-oriented labor policies, Purbalingga.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CFkAVTnhpHaz

Corresponding Author
Rahmat Safari

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Implementation is a part of the policy process stages which is seen as separate from policy formulation process (Hupe and Hill, 2015). Policy implementation reflects a complex change process which government decisions are transformed into programs, procedures, regulations, or practices for social improvements (DeGroff and Cargo, 2009). Both explicitly and implicitly, policy implementation aims to achieve various types of changes among target groups (Nilsen, 2013). Therefore, the assessment of policy implementation is essential, it will promote accountability, enhancing effectiveness, and fostering equity and quality (Bhuyan, 2010). Recently, the quality of Indonesian education has been faced with the phenomenon of favorite schools and non-favorite school. This dichotomie seems as a problem (Martono, 2017). To overcome this, the government then issued school zoning policy in new student acceptance. The purpose of this policy is to make education have same quality level. However, few problems then appear. This effort is not followed by balanced school distributions in some areas. For example in the ex administrative city of Purwokerto at the middle school level. From 28 schools, 9 schools are state-owned and 19 schools are private-owned. Moreover, the practice of this policy also gets pros and cons in several regions in Indonesia.

Keywords
Public Policy, Policy Implementation, Education, School Zoning Policy

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3F7xwRTvN2Y8

Corresponding Author
Rahmat Safari

Institutions
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Abstract
Implementation is a part of the policy process stages which is seen as separate from policy formulation process (Hupe and Hill, 2015). Policy implementation reflects a complex change process which government decisions are transformed into programs, procedures, regulations, or practices for social improvements (DeGroff and Cargo, 2009). Both explicitly and implicitly, policy implementation aims to achieve various types of changes among target groups (Nilsen, 2013). Therefore, the assessment of policy implementation is essential, it will promote accountability, enhancing effectiveness, and fostering equity and quality (Bhuyan, 2010). Recently, the quality of Indonesian education has been faced with the phenomenon of favorite schools and non-favorite school. This dichotomie seems as a problem (Martono, 2017). To overcome this, the government then issued school zoning policy in new student acceptance. The purpose of this policy is to make education have same quality level. However, few problems then appear. This effort is not followed by balanced school distributions in some areas. For example in the ex administrative city of Purwokerto at the middle school level. From 28 schools, 9 schools are state-owned and 19 schools are private-owned. Moreover, the practice of this policy also gets pros and cons in several regions in Indonesia.

Keywords
Public Policy, Policy Implementation, Education, School Zoning Policy

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Ab9hVEm76yfj

Corresponding Author
SUTRI DESTEMI ELSI ELSI

Institutions
a).Universitas Jambi
Jl.Raya Jambi-Muaro Bulian Mendalo Darat Kecamatan Jaluko Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
b) Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi

Abstract
Abstract. This study describes and analyzes the innovation of public policy and service of the Government of the Tanjung Lanjut Village of Muaro Jambi Regency in particular the strategy in developing BUMDes so that it can drive the economy of the community. Public policy innovation is a necessity that must be done to overcome the problems present in the community. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach using primary data sources through stakeholders of the Village Government and secondary data sources through surveys of academic literature in the scientific fields of public policy and public services. Public policy theory and public servants are the basis of the main analysis that will be used in this study. The results to be achieved in this study are finding modern innovation in the policies and public services of the Tanjung Lanjut Village Government with the principle of usefulness to drive the economy of the community.

Keywords
Public Policy, Public Services, BUMDes, Tanjung Lanjut Village.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/EUkZPrytKjJL

Corresponding Author
SUTRI DESTEMI ELSI ELSI

Institutions
a).Universitas Jambi
Jl.Raya Jambi-Muaro Bulian Mendalo Darat Kecamatan Jaluko Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
b) Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi

Abstract
Abstract. This study describes and analyzes the innovation of public policy and service of the Government of the Tanjung Lanjut Village of Muaro Jambi Regency in particular the strategy in developing BUMDes so that it can drive the economy of the community. Public policy innovation is a necessity that must be done to overcome the problems present in the community. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach using primary data sources through stakeholders of the Village Government and secondary data sources through surveys of academic literature in the scientific fields of public policy and public services. Public policy theory and public servants are the basis of the main analysis that will be used in this study. The results to be achieved in this study are finding modern innovation in the policies and public services of the Tanjung Lanjut Village Government with the principle of usefulness to drive the economy of the community.

Keywords
Public Policy, Public Services, BUMDes, Tanjung Lanjut Village.

Topic
Public Policy, Public Service and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CUJqzvhZRBHG